New Robotic Arm System Automates Warehouse Tasks
Amazon has introduced Blue Jay, a robotic system designed to handle multiple tasks simultaneously within its warehouses. The system features robotic arms mounted on track systems, each fitted with suction cups to pick and sort items of various shapes and sizes.
Blue Jay combines functions that previously required three separate stations, streamlining pick, sort, and consolidate tasks into one workspace. Amazon says the robot reduces physical strain on workers while improving efficiency and space usage.
Currently being tested at a South Carolina facility, Blue Jay is reportedly capable of processing approximately 75% of stored items, handling duties such as packing, storing, and consolidating.
The robot is the latest in Amazon’s growing fleet of automation tools, which includes earlier innovations like Vulcan, a system introduced in May that has tactile sensing capabilities.
Automation Sparks Labor Concerns
While Amazon continues to highlight the productivity gains of warehouse automation, recent scrutiny has raised concerns about its impact on the workforce. According to a report by The New York Times, internal Amazon documents suggest that automation could allow the company to avoid hiring over 160,000 U.S. workers by 2027, translating to about 30 cents in savings per package.
Amazon has disputed the report’s conclusions, stating that the materials reflect only one team’s perspective and do not represent the company’s broader hiring strategy. Amazon plans to hire 250,000 seasonal workers this holiday season, matching previous years.
Still, analysts at Morgan Stanley estimate that automation combined with lower fulfillment costs could result in $4 billion in savings by 2027.
Amazon emphasized that employees remain central to its automation efforts, aiming to reduce physically demanding tasks and create “more rewarding roles.” The company also offers apprenticeships in mechatronics and robotics to support this workforce transition.
AI-Powered AR Glasses for Drivers
Alongside Blue Jay, Amazon also revealed new augmented reality (AR) smart glasses developed for its delivery drivers. The glasses integrate AI, sensors, and cameras to scan packages, display turn-by-turn directions, identify hazards, and provide reminders directly in the driver’s line of sight.
The glasses include audio alerts, including warnings for nearby animals like dogs, and a controller with an emergency button that drivers can use to contact emergency services.
Amazon tested the AR glasses with hundreds of drivers before finalizing the design. This new tool is part of a broader trend, with Amazon injecting increasing amounts of technology into its delivery operations. This includes smartphone tracking apps, AI tools, and dashboard cameras used to monitor driving behavior and package accuracy.
