Super Micro Computer (NASDAQ: SMCI) has become one of the most tumultuous stock stories of 2024. After starting the year with strong gains propelled by surging product demand and the AI boom, the company’s fortunes quickly reversed due to inflated expectations and, more importantly, allegations of accounting irregularities that have severely impacted investor trust.
A Year of Highs and Lows for Super Micro Computer
Supermicro, known for manufacturing server components and full-scale rack systems, began 2024 with impressive momentum. Investors viewed the company as a co-beneficiary of the AI boom alongside giants like Nvidia (NASDAQ: NVDA), which propelled its stock price up 318% by March—a quadrupling within a few short months.
However, the enthusiasm faded as Supermicro’s performance failed to align with sky-high market expectations. The company’s stock took its sharpest hit when Hindenburg Research, a renowned short-selling firm, released a report accusing it of accounting malpractice. This was further compounded by Supermicro’s own management announcing a delay in filing its annual 10-K form to review its internal financial controls, triggering a probe by the Department of Justice.
Historical Red Flags Raise Caution
The current scrutiny isn’t the first time Supermicro has faced significant accounting issues. In 2018, it was delisted from the Nasdaq exchange for failing to file timely statements and was subsequently fined by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). This history signals a pattern that heightens investor caution.
Auditor Concerns Add to Investor Woes
The resignation of Ernst & Young (EY), Supermicro’s auditor, is one of the most alarming developments. EY stated it was “unwilling to be associated” with the company’s financial reporting, a major red flag that casts doubt on the trustworthiness of Supermicro’s financials.
Disappointing Preliminary Q1 Results
Supermicro’s preliminary first-quarter results for fiscal 2025 (ending September 30) revealed revenue projections that fell short. Management initially projected revenue between $6 billion and $7 billion but revised that estimate to $5.9 billion to $6 billion. The outlook for the second quarter is similarly grim, with expected revenue between $5.5 billion and $6.1 billion, suggesting that the company may struggle to meet its earlier annual forecast of $26 billion to $30 billion.
The Verdict for Investors
While some might argue that Supermicro’s stock has value after its sharp decline, the current landscape is clouded with uncertainties. Given its history of accounting troubles, management credibility issues, and a notable lack of confidence from its auditor, investing in Supermicro is highly risky. For most investors, there are better opportunities elsewhere that come without the heavy baggage associated with Supermicro’s recent and historical challenges.